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From
NutritionforKids.Com
– Connie Evers, MS,RD
"Supervision
is essential because children do not instinctively drink enough
fluid to replace body water losses," says Dr. Steen. And, she
cautions, kids in all sports need to replenish their water stores.
While swimmers or ice skaters may believe their cool environment
keeps them cool enough, muscle work of any kind causes the body
to lose water through sweat.
She
offers the following guidelines for kids active in sports, exercise,
or active play:
Drink
10-14 ounces of cold water 1-2 hours before the activity and another
10 oz. 10-15 minutes before activity. During activity, water breaks
should be provided every 15 minutes with the goal of drinking
at least 3-4 ounces. Plain, cold water is the best because it
is quickly absorbed by the body.
Each
child involved in sports and active play should have their own
personalized water bottle.
Flavored
drinks taken during sports or activity are suitable only if they
have a sugar concentration of 6-8% or less, which translates to
15-18 grams of carbohydrate per 8 ounces (check the label). More
concentrated drinks slow the absorption of water into the body.
While
many sports drinks fit this guideline, fruit juices and other
sugar-flavored drinks need to be diluted by mixing with an equal
amount of water.
Carbonated
soft drinks are not a good choice for playing-field water replacement
because the bubbles can cause a stuffy, bubbly feeling in some
children. Iced tea and soft drinks which contain caffeine -- a
diuretic -- actually cause the body to lose more fluid.
Weigh
young athletes before and after practice and games. Each pound
lost should be replaced by drinking 16 ounces (2 cups) of fluid.
Remember,
as the heat pours on this summer, be sure to "pour in" the fluids.
Water is by far the most important nutrient - yes, it is a nutrient
- and a deficiency can seriously hamper summer fun and play.
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